牌号 21CrMoV5-7
1.7709
对应标准 NF EN 10269-1999
用于高温或低温条件下的紧固件用钢及镍合金
归类 合金钢
标签 淬火回火钢
密度 7.85 g/cm3
21CrMoV5-7 化学元素成分含量(%)
成分 C Si Mn P S Cr Ni Mo V Al
最小值 0.17 - 0.4 - - 1.2 - 0.55 0.2 -
最大值 0.25 0.4 0.8 0.03 0.03 1.5 0.6 0.8 0.35 0.03
◎ 未经买方同意,不得随意向钢中添加表中未列的元素,冶炼精加工除外。采用一切必要措施以防在废钢和生产原料中带入这些元素,因为其会削弱钢的机械性能,降低钢的适用性
21CrMoV5-7 机械性能
直径
d
mm
热处理或状态
抗拉强度
σb
Mpa
屈服点
σs
Mpa
断后伸长率或延伸率
δ
%
断面收缩率
ψ
%
硬度
HBW
冲击吸收能量
KV2
J
-* +S - - - - ≤255 -
-* +AC - - - - ≤229 -
d≤160** +QT 700~850 ≥550 ≥16 ≥60 - ≥63
◎ +AT=固溶退火;+C=冷作硬化;+N=正火;+NT=正火及回火;+P=沉淀硬化;+QT=淬火及回火;WW=热作硬化;+AC=球化退火;+A=软化退火;+S=冷剪处理(treated for cold shearing)
*通常适用于进一步加工交货条件下的常温机械性能
**钢在室温和20摄氏度交货条件下的机械性能,符合97/23/EC的基本安全要求

  • 交付条件下在高温下的最小屈服强度

    Material designationHeat treatment
    condition
    Diameter
    d
    mm
    Minimum 0.2%-proof strength Rp0.2 in MPa at a temperature (in°C) of:
    Name Number50100150200250300350400450500550600650
    21CrMoV5-71.7709+QTd≤160542530515500480460435410380350---

  • 符合本欧洲标准的产品热处理指南

    Material designationHeat treatment
    condition
    Normalizing,quenching
    or solution annealing
    temperature
    °C
    Type of
    cooling
    Tempering or
    precipitation
    treatment (and time)
    °C
    Name Number
    21CrMoV5-71.7709+QT900 to 950a,o680 to 720(min.2 h)
    ◎ 根据原件相关规定,如果允许矫直后消除应力,应选择消除应力的温度,以获得规定的性能。
    ① a=air; o=oil; w=water


  • 物理性能

    各温度°C时静态弹性模量20°C与各温度间热膨胀系数热导率比热容电阻率
    20100200300400500600700800100°C200°C300°C400°C500°C600°C20°C20°C20°C
    GPa10-6 K-1W/m.KJ/kg.KΩ.mm2/m
    211204196186177164127--11.112.112.913.513.914.133460n.a.
    n.a.: no values available


  • 蠕变性能

    DesignationTemperatureStrength for
    1% (plastic)
    creep strain ①
    Creep rupture
    strength for ②
    Name Number°C10000h100000h10000h100000h200000h
    21CrMoV5-71.7709420429365466399379
    430407340443375353
    440385315420350328
    450363288396325303
    460339262373300277
    470314235349274252
    480289208325249226
    490263182301224201
    500238156277199176
    510212132253174151
    520186109228150127
    53016189204126104
    5401387118010382
    550116561578262
    ◎ The values given in this table are the mean values of the scatter band so far obtained, which will be checked from time to time as further test results become available and if necessary corrected.
    ◎ * and () indicate values of extended stress extrapolation or time extrapolation, respectively.
    ① This is the stress relative to the initial cross- section leadina to a permanent elongation of 1 % after 10000 h and 100000 h.
    ② This is the stress relative to the initial cross- section leading to fracture after 10000 h, 100000 h and 200000 h.


  • 松弛性能

    Material designationTemperature

    for an
    initial strain
    A total
    %
    Residual stress in N/mm2
    after stressing duration for
    Name Number1000 h10000 h30000 h
    21CrMoV5-71.77093000.2328325317
    350314299292
    400288262250
    410281252235
    420273242222
    430263227200
    440253211180
    450239186154
    460224163130
    470208138108
    48019111790
    4901729870
    5001508156
    5101286743
    5201095333
    530924125
    540753318
    ◎ The values given in this table are the mean values of the scatter band so far obtained, which will be checked from time to time as further test results become available and if necessary corrected.


21CrMoV5-7 对应不同标准
1 EN 10269-2006 规定高温和/或低温性能的紧固件用钢和镍合金
2 EN 10269-2013 规定高温和/或低温性能的紧固件用钢和镍合金
3 NF EN 10269-1999 用于高温或低温条件下的紧固件用钢及镍合金
4 DIN EN 10269-2014 规定高温和/或低温性能的紧固件用钢和镍合金
5 DIN 17240-1976 耐热及高耐热螺栓螺母材料
注:数据仅供参考!如有疑问,请填写"我要纠错"!
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